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  1. 金沢医科大学雑誌(eISSN 2436-6994)
  2. vol.50
  3. no.1

Establishment of Preclinical Trial of Lentiviral Gene Transfer to Prevent Bloom Syndrome-Related Hematological Malignancy

https://doi.org/10.57457/0002000219
https://doi.org/10.57457/0002000219
7e0ce225-faf0-443a-8cbb-e18950571530
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
50(1)-15-20.pdf 本文 (1.6 MB)
Item type 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1)
公開日 2025-04-01
タイトル
タイトル Establishment of Preclinical Trial of Lentiviral Gene Transfer to Prevent Bloom Syndrome-Related Hematological Malignancy
言語 en
言語
言語 eng
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 Bloom syndrome
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 DNA repair disorder
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 lentiviral vector
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 Baboon envelope
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ journal article
ID登録
ID登録 10.57457/0002000219
ID登録タイプ JaLC
著者 伊川 泰広

× 伊川 泰広

ja 伊川 泰広

ja-Kana イカワ ヤスヒロ

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著者(英)
姓名 Yasuhiro Ikawa
言語 en
抄録
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 Bloom syndrome is a rare hereditary DNA repair disorder associated with a high risk of cancer. Patients with Bloom syndrome have a markedly increased risk of developing various cancers, particularly hematological malignancies, making cancer the leading cause of death in these individuals. Therefore, we hypothesized that the prevention of cancer could be a key point for these patients. This review focuses on designing a preclinical study exploring the potential of gene therapy to address this significant clinical challenge. Three issues were established for this preclinical study, and research is ongoing to solve these issues. The first was the development of an envelope-modified lentivirus designed to treat DNA repair disorders. This lentivirus has been engineered to effectively deliver therapeutic genes to cells affected by Bloom syndrome, and cytokine stimulation induces apoptosis in hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs). Second, we demonstrated that lentivirus-mediated gene transfer corrects the expression and function of BLM gene in bone marrow cells derived from a Bloom syndrome mouse model. These experiments indicated that the therapeutic gene delivered by the lentivirus can correct cellular defects associated with Bloom syndrome, thereby restoring normal cell function. Finally, we investigated the ability of gene therapy to prevent the development of radiation-induced tumors in BLM mice. By detailing the development and testing of this innovative gene therapy, this review demonstrated the potential of such treatments to transform the clinical management of DNA repair disorders, which could be translated into improved survival and quality of life in patients with Bloom syndrome.
言語 en
bibliographic_information ja : 金沢医科大学雑誌

巻 50, 号 1, p. 15-20, 発行日 2025-03
出版者
出版者 金沢医科大学医学会
言語 ja
item_10001_source_id_9
収録物識別子タイプ EISSN
収録物識別子 24366994
出版タイプ
出版タイプ VoR
出版タイプResource http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
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